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Class 10 Grammar Narration MCQ Question Answer
MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions & Answers)
Q. He said, “I am unwell.” The reported speech is:
(a) He said that he is unwell.
(b) He said that he was unwell.
(c) He said that he has been unwell.
(d) He said that he had been unwell.
Ans: (b) He said that he was unwell.
Q. She said, “I will go to the market tomorrow.” The reported speech is:
(a) She said that she will go to the market the next day.
(b) She said that she would go to the market the next day.
(c) She said that she would go to the market tomorrow.
(d) She said that she will go to the market tomorrow.
Ans: (b)She said that she would go to the market the next day.
Q. Choose the correct reported speech: He said, “It may rain today.”
(a) He said that it may rain today.
(b) He said that it might rain that day.
(c) He said that it would rain that day.
(d) He said that it might rain today.
Ans: (b) He said that it might rain that day.
Q. Read the following statements:
Statement 1: The word ‘this’ changes to ‘that’ in reported speech.
Statement 2: The word ‘here’ remains the same in reported speech.
(a) Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are true.
(b) Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are false.
(c) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
(d) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is true.
Ans: (c) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
Q. He said, “I have finished my homework.” The reported speech is:
(a) He said that he has finished his homework.
(b) He said that he had finished his homework.
(c) He said that he finished his homework.
(d) He said that he was finishing his homework.
Ans: (b) He said that he had finished his homework.
Q. She said, “I am reading a book.” The reported speech is:
(a) She said that she is reading a book.
(b) She said that she was reading a book.
(c) She said that she has been reading a book.
(d) She said that she had been reading a book.
Ans: (b) She said that she was reading a book.
Q. He said, “I can solve this problem.” The reported speech is:
(a) He said that he can solve that problem.
(b) He said that he could solve that problem.
(c) He said that he could solve this problem.
(d) He said that he can solve this problem.
Ans: (b) He said that he could solve that problem.
Q. Change the narration: She said to me, “Do you know the answer?”
(a) She asked me whether I knew the answer.
(b) She said me if I know the answer.
(c) She told me whether I know the answer.
(d) She asked me if I know the answer.
Ans: (a) She asked me whether I knew the answer.
Q. She said, “I may go to the party.” The reported speech is:
(a) She said that she may go to the party.
(b) She said that she might go to the party.
(c) She said that she will go to the party.
(d) She said that she would go to the party.
Ans: (b) She said that she might go to the party.
Q. He said, “I must leave now.” The reported speech is:
(a) He said that he must leave now.
(b) He said that he had to leave then.
(c) He said that he must leave then.
(d) He said that he has to leave now.
Ans: (b) He said that he had to leave then.
Q. She said, “I have been working here for five years.” The reported speech is:
(a) She said that she has been working there for five years.
(b) She said that she had been working there for five years.
(c) She said that she was working there for five years.
(d) She said that she has worked there for five years.
Ans: (b) She said that she had been working there for five years.
Q. He said, “I will call you later.” The reported speech is:
(a) He said that he will call me later.
(b) He said that he would call me later.
(c) He said that he would call you later.
(d) He said that he will call you later.
Ans: (b) He said that he would call me later.
Q. The reported speech of “He said, ‘I am busy now.” is:
(a) He said that he is busy now.
(b) He said that he was busy then.
(c) He said that he had been busy then.
(d) He said that he will be busy now.
Ans: (b) He said that he was busy then.
Q. The indirect speech of “She said, ‘I have finished my work.” is:
(a) She said that she finished her work.
(b) She said that she had finished her work.
(c) She said that she has finished her work.
(d) She said that she will finish her work.
Ans: (b) She said that she had finished her work.
Q. The indirect speech of “He said, ‘I will visit my uncle tomorrow.'” is:
(a) He said that he will visit his uncle tomorrow.
(b) He said that he would visit his uncle the next day.
(c) He said that he visited his uncle the next day.
(d) He said that he will be visiting his uncle tomorrow.
Ans: (b) He said that he would visit his uncle the next day.
Q. The indirect speech of “She said, ‘I can solve this problem.” is:
(a) She said that she can solve that problem.
(b) She said that she could solve that problem.
(c) She said that she was able to solve that problem.
(d) She said that she solved that problem.
Ans: (b) She said that she could solve that problem.
Q. The indirect speech of “He said, ‘I may go to Delhi.” is:
(a) He said that he might go to Delhi.
(b) He said that he may go to Delhi.
(c) He said that he will go to Delhi.
(d) He said that he went to Delhi.
Ans: (a) He said that he might go to Delhi.
Q. The indirect speech of “She said, ‘I must complete this task.” is:
(a) She said that she must complete that task.
(b) She said that she had to complete that task.
(c) She said that she will complete that task.
(d) She said that she completed that task.
Ans: (b) She said that she had to complete that task.
Q. The indirect speech of “They said, ‘We were watching a movie.” is:
(a) They said that they had been watching a movie.
(b) They said that they were watching a movie.
(c) They said that they watched a movie.
(d) They said that they would watch a movie.
Ans: (a) They said that they had been watching a movie.
Q. The reported speech of “John said, ‘I will be playing football tomorrow.” is:
(a) John said that he would be playing football the next day.
(b) John said that he will be playing football tomorrow.
(c) John said that he is playing football tomorrow.
(d) John said that he played football the next day.
Ans: (a) John said that he would be playing football the next day.
Q. The reported speech of “She said, ‘I don’t like spicy food.” is:
(a) She said that she doesn’t like spicy food.
(b) She said that she didn’t like spicy food.
(c) She said that she won’t like spicy food.
(d) She said that she hasn’t liked spicy food.
Ans: (b) She said that she didn’t like spicy food.
Q. She said, “I can’t attend the meeting tomorrow.” The reported speech is:
(a) She said that she can’t attend the meeting the next day.
(b) She said that she couldn’t attend the meeting the next day.
(c) She said that she can’t attend the meeting tomorrow.
(d) She said that she couldn’t attend the meeting tomorrow.
Ans: (b) She said that she couldn’t attend the meeting the next day.
Q. Convert into indirect speech: He said, “I will help you tomorrow.”
(a) He said that he would help me the next day.
(b) He said that he helps me tomorrow.
(c) He said that he will help me the next day.
(d) He said that he would help me tomorrow.
Ans: (a) He said that he would help me the next day.
Q. He said, “I have been working here since 2010.” The reported speech is:
(a) He said that he has been working there since 2010.
(b) He said that he had been working there since 2010.
(c) He said that he was working there since 2010.
(d) He said that he has worked there since 2010.
Ans: (b) He said that he had been working there since 2010.
Q. She said, “I will not forgive you for this mistake.” The reported speech is:
(a) She said that she will not forgive me for that mistake.
(b) She said that she would not forgive me for that mistake.
(c) She said that she does not forgive me for that mistake.
(d) She said that she did not forgive me for that mistake.
Ans: (b) She said that she would not forgive me for that mistake.
Q. He said, “I was reading a book when the phone rang.” The reported speech is:
(a) He said that he was reading a book when the phone rang.
(b) He said that he had been reading a book when the phone rang.
(c) He said that he is reading a book when the phone rang.
(d) He said that he has been reading a book when the phone rang.
Ans: (b) He said that he had been reading a book when the phone rang.
Q. She said, “I have never lied to you.” The reported speech is:
(a) She said that she has never lied to me.
(b) She said that she had never lied to me.
(c) She said that she never lied to me.
(d) She said that she was never lying to me.
Ans: (b) She said that she had never lied to me.
Q. Assertion: In reported speech, the tense of the verb changes according to the rules of sequence of tenses.
Reason: The tense of the reporting verb determines the tense of the reported speech.
(a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation.
(b) Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation.
(c) The assertion is true, but the reason is false.
(d) The assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Ans: (a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation.
Q. Assertion: The sentence “He said, ‘I am tired'” changes to “He said that he was tired” in reported speech.
Reason: The present tense in direct speech changes to the past tense in reported speech.
(a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation.
(b) Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation.
(c) The assertion is true, but the reason is false.
(d) The assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Ans: (a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation.
Q. Assertion: The sentence “She said, ‘I will help you'” changes to “She said that she would help me” in reported speech.
Reason: The modal verb “will” changes to “would” in reported speech.
(a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation.
(b) Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation.
(c) The assertion is true, but the reason is false.
(d) The assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Ans: (a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation.
Q. Assertion: The sentence “He said, ‘I have finished my work'” changes to “He said that he had finished his work” in reported speech.
Reason: The present perfect tense changes to the past perfect tense in reported speech.
(a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation.
(b) Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation.
(c) The assertion is true, but the reason is false.
(d) The assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Ans: (a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation.
Q. Change the narration: He said to her, “Will you help me?”
(a) He said her to help him.
(b) He asked her if she would help him.
(c) He told her if she will help him.
(d) He asked her whether she helps him.
Ans: (b) He asked her if she would help him.
Q. Assertion: The sentence “She said, ‘I am going to the market'” changes to “She said that she was going to the market” in reported speech.
Reason: The present continuous tense changes to the past continuous tense in reported speech.
(a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation.
(b) Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation.
(c) The assertion is true, but the reason is false.
(d) The assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Ans: (a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation.
Q. Assertion: The sentence “He said, ‘I can solve this problem'” changes to “He said that he could solve that problem” in reported speech.
Reason: The pronoun “this” changes to “that” in reported speech.
(a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation.
(b) Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation.
(c) The assertion is true, but the reason is false.
(d) The assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Ans: (a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation.
Q. Assertion: The sentence “She said, ‘I must leave now'” changes to “She said that she had to leave then” in reported speech.
Reason: The modal verb “must” changes to “had to” in reported speech.
(a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation.
(b) Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation.
(c) The assertion is true, but the reason is false.
(d) The assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Ans: (a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation.
Q. Assertion: The sentence “He said, ‘I was reading a book'” changes to “He said that he had been reading a book” in reported speech.
Reason: The past continuous tense changes to the past perfect continuous tense in reported speech.
(a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation.
(b) Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation.
(c) The assertion is true, but the reason is false.
(d) The assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Ans: (a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation.
Q. Assertion: The sentence “She said, ‘I have been waiting for an hour'” changes to “She said that she had been waiting for an hour” in reported speech.
Reason: The present perfect continuous tense changes to the past perfect continuous tense in reported speech.
(a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation.
(b) Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation.
(c) The assertion is true, but the reason is false.
(d) The assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Ans: (a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation.
Q. Assertion: The sentence “He said, ‘I will call you later'” changes to “He said that he would call me later” in reported speech.
Reason: The pronoun “you” changes to “me” in reported speech.
(a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation.
(b) Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation.
(c) The assertion is true, but the reason is false.
(d) The assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Ans: (a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation.
Q. The reported speech of “The teacher said, ‘Honesty is the best policy.'” is:
(a) The teacher said that honesty was the best policy.
(b) The teacher said that honesty is the best policy.
(c) The teacher said that honesty had been the best policy.
(d) The teacher said that honesty will be the best policy.
Ans: (b) The teacher said that honesty is the best policy.
Q. Report this sentence: She said, “I was cooking when he arrived.”
(a) She said that she had been cooking when he arrived.
(b) She said that she cooked when he arrived.
(c) She said that she would cook when he arrived.
(d) She said that she was cooking when he had arrived.
Ans: (a) She said that she had been cooking when he arrived.
Q. Why does “He said, ‘I am tired.” change to “He said that he was tired.”?
(a) Because the tense remains unchanged in reported speech.
(b) Because the present tense changes to past tense in reported speech.
(c) Because “tired” must be replaced with “sleepy.”
(d) Because “he” must change to “they.”
Ans: (b) Because the present tense changes to past tense in reported speech.
Q. The indirect speech of “He said, ‘I am reading a book.” is:
(a) He said that he reads a book.
(b) He said that he was reading a book.
(c) He said that he had read a book.
(d) He said that he would read a book.
Ans: (b) He said that he was reading a book.
Q. The reported speech of “She said, ‘I saw a movie last night.” is
(a) She said that she saw a movie last night.
(b) She said that she had seen a movie the previous night.
(c) She said that she was seeing a movie the night before.
(d) She said that she has seen a movie.
Ans: (b) She said that she had seen a movie the previous night.
Q. The indirect speech of “John said, ‘I will help you.” is:
(a) John said that he will help me.
(b) John said that he would help me.
(c) John said that he had helped me.
(d) John said that he is helping me.
Ans: (b) John said that he would help me.
Q. The reported speech of “They said, ‘We are going on a trip next week.” is:
(a) They said that they are going on a trip next week.
(b) They said that they were going on a trip the following week.
(c) They said that they had been going on a trip.
(d) They said that they will go on a trip.
Ans: (b) They said that they were going on a trip the following week.
Q. The indirect speech of “She said, ‘I don’t know the answer.” is:
(a) She said that she doesn’t know the answer.
(b) She said that she didn’t know the answer.
(c) She said that she knew the answer.
(d) She said that she hadn’t known the answer
Ans: (b) She said that she didn’t know the answer.
Q. The indirect speech of “He said, ‘I must finish my work today.'” is:
(a) He said that he had to finish his work that day.
(b) He said that he must finish his work.
(c) He said that he finishes his work that day.
(d) He said that he had finished his work.
Ans: (a) He said that he had to finish his work that day.
Q. Report the following: “Have you ever been to Paris?” she asked me.
(a) She asked me if I ever went to Paris.
(b) She asked me whether I ever go to Paris.
(c) She asked me if I had ever been to Paris.
(d) She asked me if I have ever been to Paris.
Ans: (c) She asked me if I had ever been to Paris.
Q. The indirect speech of “She said, ‘I was watching TV.” is:
(a) She said that she had watched TV.
(b) She said that she was watching TV.
(c) She said that she had been watching TV.
(d) She said that she would watch TV.
Ans: (c) She said that she had been watching TV.
Q. The indirect speech of “He said, ‘I had completed my homework.'” is:
(a) He said that he completed his homework.
(b) He said that he had completed his homework.
(c) He said that he would complete his homework.
(d) He said that he is completing his homework.
Ans: (b) He said that he had completed his homework.
Q. The reported speech of “She said, ‘I may go to the market.'” is:
(a) She said that she might go to the market.
(b) She said that she would go to the market.
(c) She said that she was going to the market.
(d) She said that she had gone to the market.
Ans: (a) She said that she might go to the market.
Q. The indirect speech of “The teacher said, ‘2 plus 2 equals 4.'” is:
(a) The teacher said that 2 plus 2 equals 4.
(b) The teacher said that 2 plus 2 equaled 4.
(c) The teacher said that 2 plus 2 has been 4.
(d) The teacher said that 2 plus 2 was 4.
Ans: (a) The teacher said that 2 plus 2 equals 4.
Q. Why does “She said, ‘I am happy.'” change to “She said that she was happy.”?
(a) Because present tense changes to past tense in reported speech.
(b) Because “am” is not used in indirect speech.
(c) Because “said” changes to “told.”
(d) Because “she” must change to “they.”
Ans: (a) Because present tense changes to past tense in reported speech.
Q. What is the reason for changing “will” to “would” in indirect speech?
(a) To maintain the sequence of tenses.
(b) Because “would” is stronger than “will.”
(c) Because “will” is never used in indirect speech.
(d) Because “will” and “would” mean the same thing.
Ans: (a) To maintain the sequence of tenses.
Q. Why do pronouns sometimes change in reported speech?
(a) To reflect the perspective of the speaker.
(b) Because pronouns cannot be used in indirect speech.
(c) Because reported speech must use third-person pronouns.
(d) Because “he” and “she” mean the same in reported speech.
Ans: (a) To reflect the perspective of the speaker.
Q. Read the following statements: Statement 1: While reporting interrogative sentences, ‘if’ or ‘whether’ is used when there is no ‘wh-‘ word.
Statement 2: In indirect speech, the question mark is always retained.
(a) Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are true.
(b) Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are false.
(c) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
(d) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is true.
Ans: (c) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
Q. Which of the following changes correctly in reported speech?
(a) “They said, ‘We love our country.”?
They said that they loved their country.
(b) “They said, ‘We love our country.” ?
They said that they love their country.
(c) “They said, ‘We love our country.” ?
They said that they had loved our country.
(d) “They said, ‘We love our country.” ?
They said that we loved our country.
Ans: (a) They said that they loved their country.
Q. Why does “He asked, ‘Where is my book?'” change to “He asked where his book was.”?
(a) Because “is” changes to “was” in reported speech.
(b) Because “asked” changes to “told.”
(c) Because “where” must be removed.
(d) Because “was” must be replaced with “were.”
Ans: (a) Because “is” changes to “was” in reported speech.
Q. Why does “yesterday” change to “the previous day” in reported speech?
(a) Because reported speech often refers to past events.
(b) Because “yesterday” is not a valid word.
(c) Because reported speech never uses time expressions.
(d) Because “the previous day” sounds more natural.
Ans: (a) Because reported speech often refers to past events.
Q. Why do commands change in indirect speech?
(a) To reflect politeness and indirect requests.
(b) Because indirect speech cannot have commands.
(c) Because commands are always changed to statements.
(d) Because imperative sentences cannot be reported.
Ans: (a) To reflect politeness and indirect requests.
Q. What happens to a question in reported speech?
(a) It changes to a statement without a question mark.
(b) It remains a question.
(c) It changes into a command.
(d) It is removed from the sentence.
Ans: (a) It changes to a statement without a question mark.
Q. What is the best reason for using “had been” in past perfect continuous ndirect speech?
(a) To show an action that was ongoing before another past action.
(b) Because “had been” replaces all past verbs.
(c) Because reported speech always uses past perfect.
(d) Because “had been” means the same as “was.”
Ans: (a) To show an action that was ongoing before another past action.
Q. Why does “He said, ‘I will be coming.'” change to “He said that he would be coming.”?
(a) Because “will be” changes to “would be” in reported speech.
(b) Because “be” is removed in indirect speech.
(c) Because “coming” changes to “gone.”
(d) Because “will” does not exist in indirect speech.
Ans: (a) Because “will be” changes to “would be” in reported speech.
Q. What is the reason for changing “can” to “could” in indirect speech?
(a) To maintain the past sequence of tenses.
(b) To indicate a future possibility.
(c) To avoid repetition.
(d) To make the sentence formal.
Ans: (a) To maintain the past sequence of tenses.
Q. Why do time expressions like “yesterday” change in reported speech?
(a) Because indirect speech follows direct speech.
(b) Because reported speech often describes past events.
(c) Because time expressions don’t change.
(d) Because “yesterday” is not a valid time reference.
Ans: (b) Because reported speech often describes past events.
Q. Which of the following sentences ‘cannot’ be converted into indirect speech?
(a) “She said, ‘I love music.'”
(b) “He said, ‘I go to school every day.'”
(c) “She said, ‘Ouch!'”
(d) “They said, ‘We are happy.'”
Ans: (c) “She said, ‘Ouch!'”
Q. What happens to the imperative sentence “Close the door” in indirect speech?
(a) It is reported as a statement.
(b) It is reported as a request or command.
(c) It remains unchanged.
(d) It becomes a question.
Ans: (b) It is reported as a request or command.
Q. Why does “She asked, ‘Where are you going?'” change to “She asked where I was going.”?
(a) Because ‘are’ changes to ‘was’ in indirect speech.
(b) Because ‘asked’ changes to ‘said.’
(c) Because ‘where’ must be removed.
(d) Because ‘was going’ changes to “am going.”
Ans: (a) Because ‘are’ changes to ‘was’ in indirect speech.
Q. Read the following statements concerning ‘Narration/Reported Speech’ and choose the correct option:
Statement 1: In reported speech, present tense changes to past tense if the reporting verb is in the past tense.
Statement 2: If the speech expresses a universal truth, the tense remains unchanged.
(a) Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are false.
(b) Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are true.
(c) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
(d) Statement 1 is false and Statement 2 is true.
Ans: (b) Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are true.
Q. Why does “He said, ‘I have completed the work.'” change to “He said that he had completed the work.”?
(a) Because present perfect changes to past perfect.
(b) Because “have” is not used in reported speech.
(c) Because “completed” must be changed to “finish.”
(d) Because the word “that” is incorrect.
Ans: (a) Because present perfect changes to past perfect.
Q. Why is “He said, ‘I am going to the market.'” reported as “He said that he was going to the market.”?
(a) Because of the sequence of tense rule.
(b) Because “am going” must always be in past tense.
(c) Because “market” is changed in reported speech.
(d) Because “said” changes to “told.”
Ans: (a) Because of the sequence of tense rule.
Q. What is the reason for changing “this” to “that” in reported speech?
(a) To maintain clarity in narration.
(b) Because “this” is incorrect.
(c) Because “that” is more formal.
(d) Because “this” cannot be used in written English.
Ans: (a) To maintain clarity in narration.
Q. Why does the sentence “She said, ‘I will buy a new phone.'” change to “She said that she would buy a new phone.”?
(a) Because future tense changes to past form.
(b) Because ‘buy’ changes to ‘purchased.’
(c) Because ‘she’ changes to ‘they.’
(d) Because ‘would’ is stronger than ‘will.’
Ans: (a) Because future tense changes to past form.
Q. She said, “I saw this movie yesterday.” The reported speech is:
(a) She said that she saw that movie the previous day.
(b) She said that she had seen that movie the previous day.
(c) She said that she saw this movie yesterday.
(d) She said that she had seen this movie yesterday.
Ans: (b) She said that she had seen that movie the previous day.
