Session 4: Inspection of Steering Linkage
Module: 4 Suspension System
Textual Question-Answers
Check Your Progress
Fill in the blanks
1. A steering linkage is the part of an automotive steering systemthat connects to the ……….. wheels.
Ans: front.
2. Regular inspection of the steering linkage is necessary to maintainand ………………… of the vehicle.
Ans: safety.
Multiple Choice Questions
1. What is the purpose of a steering linkage in an automotive steering system?
A) To connect the front wheels to the engine.
B) To provide cushioning for a smoother ride.
C) To maintain safety and control by connecting the front wheels.
D) To adjust the vehicle’s suspension height.
Ans: C) To maintain safety and control by connecting the front wheels.
2. Which component of the steering linkage is responsible forconnecting the steering gearbox to the wheels?
A) Tie rod
B) Drag link
C) Ball joint
D) Torsion bar
Ans: B) Drag link
3. Why is regular inspection of the steering linkage necessary forvehicle maintenance?
A) To improve fuel efficiency
B) To enhance engine performance.
C) To prevent fatal accidents and ensure safety.
D) To increase top speed capabilities.
Ans: C) To prevent fatal accidents and ensure safety.
4. What is the purpose of using a special tool to remove and replace bushesduring steering linkage inspection?
A) To make the process more complicated.
B) To increase the cost of maintenance.
C) To improve the appearance of the vehicle.
D) To ensure proper and efficient bush replacement.
Ans: D) To ensure proper and efficient bush replacement.
Answer the following questions
1. Describe the procedure for inspection of steering linkages of avehicle.
Ans: Raise the vehicle safely, inspect steering linkage componentsvisually, check for looseness or excessive play, inspect ball joints and bushesfor wear, ensure proper lubrication, and tighten or replace defective parts.
2. What are functions of steering linkages?
Ans: Steering linkages transmit steering movement from the steeringgearbox to the wheels, maintain wheel alignment, ensure accurate steeringcontrol, and help in smooth turning of the vehicle.
Activity
1. Make a list of steps to carry out the inspection of steering linkage
Ans:
S. No. Step
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply parking brake
2. Raise the front of the vehicle using jack and stands
3. Inspect tie rods, drag link, and ball joints for wear or play4. Lubricate and tighten components as required
2. Make a list of precautions to be taken while inspection of steering linkage
Ans:
S. No. Precaution
1. Use jack stands properly before working under vehicle2. Wear safety gloves and goggles
3. Do not place hands near moving parts
4. Use correct tools for inspection and adjustment
